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Plantar fasciitis develops when the strong band of tissue along the bottom of the foot becomes irritated from repeated strain. This band, called the plantar fascia, supports the arch and helps absorb pressure while walking. When it becomes inflamed, it can cause heel pain that ranges from a dull ache to a sharp stabbing feeling. Many patients notice the discomfort when taking their first steps after getting out of bed. Pain also becomes worse after standing or walking for long periods of time, especially on hard surfaces. Some people feel soreness only in the heel, while others notice pain that extends into the arch. Because several foot problems create similar symptoms, an accurate diagnosis is important before treatment begins.

Repeated stress on the plantar fascia is the leading cause of plantar fasciitis. Running, long hours of standing, and frequent walking can place extra pressure on this tissue. Risk factors include flat feet, high arches, and a tight Achilles tendon, which is the strong cord connecting the calf muscles to the heel bone. Carrying extra body weight also increases strain on the bottom of the foot. Wearing shoes that lack proper support or do not fit correctly can add even more pressure. People between 40 and 60 years old develop this condition more frequently, although younger adults can also experience it.

A podiatrist performs a thorough examination, reviews symptoms, watches how you walk, and determines whether plantar fasciitis is causing your heel pain. This foot doctor then creates a treatment plan that matches the cause and severity of the condition. Custom orthotics help support the arch and reduce stress on the plantar fascia. Shoes that improve foot support and reduce repeated strain while walking may be suggested. Prompt diagnosis supports comfort and long-term mobility. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat plantar fasciitis.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Bruce Smit, DPM from Frankfort Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Having high arches in your feet
• Other foot issues such as flat feet
• Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
• Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

• Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
• Maintain a healthy weight
• If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Frankfort, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot arthritis can cause pain, stiffness, and reduced movement in different parts of the foot. Arthritis develops when a joint becomes damaged or irritated, which can make normal movement uncomfortable. The foot contains many small joints, so arthritis can affect the toes, middle of the foot, or ankle. Some people notice pain while walking, standing, or moving the affected joint. Stiffness can also make it harder to move the foot normally. Symptoms vary, depending on the joint involved and the type of arthritis. A podiatrist can examine the foot and determine which areas are affected. An evaluation can also help identify whether arthritis or another foot problem is causing the symptoms. 

A podiatrist can create a treatment plan based on the location and severity of foot arthritis. Care can include treatments that reduce pressure on painful joints, support proper foot movement, and improve comfort while walking. A podiatrist can also evaluate how the shape and movement of the foot affect painful areas. Wearing shoes that lack proper support can place additional stress on certain parts of the foot, so a podiatrist can discuss footwear choices that better support the affected area. Treatment can also focus on maintaining movement and reducing the effect arthritis has on daily activities.

When foot arthritis causes persistent pain or limits normal activity, a podiatrist can discuss additional treatment options. These options depend on the affected joint, the severity of symptoms, and how well the foot responds to initial care. In some cases, injections can help reduce pain and inflammation. Surgery can also be considered when severe arthritis causes significant pain or makes movement difficult. A podiatrist can explain the available options and help determine which approach fits the condition of the foot. Getting an evaluation can help identify the source of symptoms and provide a clear plan for treatment. If you have symptoms of foot arthritis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and management solutions. 

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Bruce Smit, DPM from Frankfort Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

• Swelling
• Pain
• Stiffness
• Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

• Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
• Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
• Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
• Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
• Age – Risk increases with age
• Gender –Most types are more common in women
• Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Frankfort, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Big toe pain often affects the joint at the base of the toe, which plays a key role in balance and forward movement. This joint supports body weight during walking and running, so pain in this area can limit daily activity. Symptoms include swelling, stiffness, and redness. A sharp or throbbing discomfort may also occur. In some cases, individuals may notice reduced range of motion or difficulty pushing off the foot, which can interfere with normal movement patterns.

Several conditions can cause big toe pain, including bunions and gout. Bunions develop when the joint becomes misaligned, forming a bony bump that leads to pressure and irritation. Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid crystals in the joint, resulting in sudden and intense pain. Other causes include injury, overuse, or joint degeneration. Without proper care, these conditions can worsen and lead to long-term discomfort or reduced mobility.

Risk factors for big toe pain include poor footwear, genetic foot structure, and high impact activities. Tight shoes can place pressure on the joint, increasing the risk of bunion formation. Diet and medical conditions can contribute to gout, especially when uric acid levels rise. Age and repeated stress on the joint may also increase the likelihood of pain. Early symptoms like swelling and tenderness should not be ignored, as untreated issues can lead to disability.

Understanding the causes and recognizing symptoms early can help prevent serious complications. Proper care and lifestyle adjustments can reduce pain and improve function. Seeking podiatric evaluation ensures an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan. If you have pain in your big toe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Bruce Smit, DPM of Frankfort Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Frankfort, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Falls are a leading cause of injury, especially among older adults, but foot health plays an important role in maintaining balance and stability. Painful feet, reduced flexibility, or changes in the way a person walks can increase the risk of losing balance. Conditions such as arthritis, bunions, and nerve damage may make standing or walking more difficult. Weakness in the feet or ankles can also reduce stability during everyday activities. In addition, poor balance may develop gradually, making it difficult to recognize an increased fall risk. Because many foot problems progress if not treated, regular podiatry evaluations are an important part of falls prevention and maintaining long-term mobility.

Several factors can contribute to falls, including reduced muscle strength, changes in vision, and certain medical conditions. Foot pain or limited ankle movement may further affect walking mechanics and make it harder to recover from a loss of balance. Some people begin taking shorter or slower steps to avoid discomfort, which can increase instability instead of improving it. A comprehensive podiatry examination evaluates foot structure, joint function, and walking patterns to identify issues that may contribute to falls. Identifying these concerns early allows treatment to begin before balance problems lead to a serious injury. Addressing foot-related conditions may also improve confidence while walking and support greater independence.

A podiatrist specializes in diagnosing and treating foot and ankle conditions that may increase the risk of falls. Professional care focuses on improving foot function, relieving pain, and helping patients move with greater stability. Treatment is individualized based on each patient's symptoms, medical history, and mobility needs. Ongoing podiatry care also allows changes in foot health to be monitored so concerns can be addressed promptly. If you are experiencing foot pain, balance problems, or difficulty walking safely, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Bruce Smit, DPM from Frankfort Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

• Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
• Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
• Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
• Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
• Utilizing a walker or cane
• Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
• Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Frankfort, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.